The Woohoo! Report

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Archive for June, 2008

Waterless Washing Machine to be Sold in UK?

Posted by stephcolin on Jun-30-2008

LONDON (Reuters) – A washing machine using as little as a cup of water for each washing cycle could go on sale to environmentally conscious Britons next year.

Xeros Ltd, which has been spun out of the University of Leeds to commercialize the technology, said on Monday the new machines would use less than 2 percent of the water and energy of a conventional washing machine.

Plastic chips are used to remove dirt and stains from clothes, leaving them dry and reducing energy consumption as there is no need to use a dryer after the washing cycle, Xeros said in a statement.

The firm, which recently secured investment of almost 500,000 pounds ($984,400) from IP Group Plc, told Reuters the price of the new machines was “not expected to be dramatically different from (conventional) washing machines.”

Washing machine usage has risen by 23 percent in the past 15 years. The average UK household uses almost 21 liters of water daily on clothes washing, 13 percent of daily household water consumption, according to Waterwise, a non-government organization focused on decreasing water wastage in Britain.

A typical washing machine uses about 35 kilograms of water for every kilogram of clothes, in addition to the power needed to heat the water and dry the clothes

There are more than two million washing machines sold in Britain annually, with a value of about 1 billion pounds, Xeros said.

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The more coffee a person drinks, the lower their risk of developing liver cancer, suggests a large study.

University of Helsinki researchers found that coffee seems to be connected to lower blood levels of gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), a liver enzyme involved in the secretion and absorption of bile that has been linked to liver cancer.

The researchers studied 60,323 Finnish participants aged 25 to 74 — all had no cancer at the start of the study — in seven surveys between 1972 and 2002. Participants were tracked until June 2006.

People who participated in the study had to complete questionnaires about their medical history, diet and lifestyle, and income.

They were also asked how many cups of coffee they drank a day and divided into groups based on those findings. The groups were broken into 0-1 cup, 2-3 cups, 4-5 cups, 6-7 cups and eight or more cups per day.

After an average period of follow-up of 19.3 years, 128 people involved in the study were diagnosed with liver cancer.

Researchers found that in the groups that drank the most coffee, the risk of developing liver cancer was the lowest, and that the risk was highest in those who drank less than two cups of coffee per day.

Those who had high blood levels of GGT and drank the least amount of coffee daily had the highest risk of liver cancer.

The reasons behind the seemingly protective role of coffee are unclear. “The biological mechanisms behind the association of coffee consumption with the risk of liver cancer are not known,” the authors write. They caution that the findings do not prove excessive coffee drinking staves off liver cancer.

The study is to be published in the July issue of the journal Hepatology.

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